Forensic psychology sits at the intersection of psychology and the legal system, applying psychological principles to understand criminal behavior, evaluate individuals involved in legal proceedings, and contribute to justice-related decision-making. As interest in criminal justice reform, mental health in correctional settings, and trauma-informed practices grows, so does demand for professionals with knowledge of both psychology and the law.
In this guide, you’ll learn what a forensic psychology bachelor’s degree typically includes, what career options are available at the undergraduate level, how much you might earn, and how to choose a program that fits your goals. We’ll also look at notable programs and offer tips for students considering graduate school down the road.
What Is a Bachelor’s in Forensic Psychology?
A bachelor’s in forensic psychology introduces students to the intersection of human behavior and the justice system. It blends foundational coursework in psychology with topics relevant to law enforcement, legal proceedings, and criminal behavior. This degree is ideal for students interested in how psychological principles apply to courts, corrections, victim advocacy, and investigations.
Core Focus Areas
While exact coursework varies by school, most programs cover topics such as:
- Criminal behavior and deviance
- Abnormal psychology and mental illness
- Psychological research and statistics
- Ethics in psychology and criminal justice
- Psychology and the legal system
- Victimology and trauma
These courses provide a broad understanding of how psychological processes influence individuals within legal or correctional settings. Some programs also offer electives in topics like juvenile justice, forensic assessment, or substance abuse.
Degree Naming and Structure
Programs may be offered under various titles, such as:
- Bachelor of Arts (BA) or Bachelor of Science (BS) in Forensic Psychology
- BA or BS in Psychology with a concentration in Forensic Psychology
- BS in Criminal Justice with forensic psychology electives
A BA typically emphasizes a broader liberal arts foundation, while a BS may include more coursework in science, statistics, and research methods—useful preparation for graduate study or analytical roles.
Academic Requirements
While there’s no universal curriculum, most programs share common bachelor’s in forensic psychology requirements, including general education credits, core psychology coursework, and electives or capstone projects tied to forensic topics. Some programs also include internship or fieldwork opportunities to help students gain applied experience before graduation.
Core Curriculum and Academic Requirements
A bachelor’s in forensic psychology typically combines foundational coursework in psychology with specialized classes that explore legal, criminal, and social systems. The goal is to give students a well-rounded understanding of how psychological theory and research apply to real-world justice settings.
Common Courses
While program offerings vary by institution, you can expect to take courses such as:
- Introduction to Forensic Psychology
- Abnormal Psychology
- Criminal Behavior or Psychology of Crime
- Research Methods in Psychology
- Statistics for Behavioral Sciences
- Psychology and the Legal System
- Ethics in Psychology or Criminal Justice
- Social Psychology or Cognitive Psychology
Some programs also offer electives in topics like juvenile justice, addiction studies, trauma and crisis intervention, or psychological assessment.
Capstone, Thesis, or Internship Opportunities
Many programs culminate in a capstone project, senior thesis, or internship, allowing students to apply their knowledge in a practical or research-based setting. These experiences can be especially valuable for students planning to apply to graduate school or enter competitive job markets.
- A capstone project may involve analyzing a real-world case through a psychological lens.
- A thesis can give research-minded students the chance to conduct original studies.
- An internship might take place in a correctional facility, social service agency, or court system, offering hands-on experience in forensic settings.
Online vs. On-Campus Considerations
Students can find both on-campus and online bachelor’s degree in psychology programs. Online options often offer more flexibility for adult learners or working students, but may not include the same internship access or faculty interaction. When choosing between formats, consider your learning preferences, schedule, and whether the program provides career support or fieldwork opportunities.
Careers with a Bachelor’s in Forensic Psychology
A bachelor’s in forensic psychology can lead to a variety of entry-level roles in the criminal justice, legal, and social services fields. While the degree does not qualify graduates to work as licensed psychologists or mental health counselors, it can serve as a stepping stone toward both meaningful employment and future graduate study.
Entry-Level Career Options
Graduates often find work in roles that support individuals and systems affected by crime, trauma, or the legal process. Common job titles include:
- Case manager in a corrections or probation setting
- Victim advocate working with survivors of crime or abuse
- Court liaison supporting communication between legal and mental health professionals
- Reentry coordinator helping individuals transition from incarceration back into the community
- Juvenile program assistant in a youth justice program
- Research or administrative assistant in law enforcement or public policy agencies
These roles generally involve collaboration, organization, communication, and a strong understanding of psychological and legal principles.
Career Growth and Further Study
Most bachelor’s in forensic psychology careers are considered entry-level. Advancement into roles like licensed forensic psychologist, clinical evaluator, or expert witness requires graduate education, often at the master’s or doctoral level.
Students interested in mental health treatment, psychological testing, or academic research should plan to pursue a graduate degree in forensic psychology, clinical psychology, counseling, criminology, or a related field.
Even for those not planning on clinical work, graduate credentials may be useful (or required) for mid- to senior-level roles in corrections, policy, or human services leadership.
Salary Expectations for Bachelor’s-Level Graduates
Earning a bachelor’s in forensic psychology can open doors to various entry-level positions within the criminal justice and social services fields. However, it’s important to understand that compensation for these roles can vary based on factors such as job title, location, and level of experience.
Entry-Level Salary Range
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) May 2023 data:
- Social and Human Service Assistants: Median annual wage of $41,410
- Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists: Median annual wage of $61,800
- Court, Municipal, and License Clerks: Median annual wage of $46,110
These figures provide a general idea of what graduates might expect in terms of salary when entering the workforce with a bachelor’s degree in forensic psychology.
Factors Influencing Salary
Several elements can impact earning potential:
- Geographic Location: Urban areas or regions with a higher cost of living may offer higher salaries.
- Experience and Education: Additional certifications or relevant experience can lead to better-paying positions.
- Specific Role and Responsibilities: Positions with greater responsibilities or specialized duties may offer higher compensation.
The Impact of Advanced Degrees
While a bachelor’s degree provides a solid foundation, pursuing a master’s or doctoral degree in forensic psychology or a related field can significantly enhance career prospects and salary potential. Advanced degrees often lead to roles such as licensed forensic psychologist, clinical evaluator, or academic researcher, which typically offer higher salaries. The median annual salary for psychologists exceeds $90,000, according to the BLS, and the median annual salary for forensic psychologists exceeds $115,000.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Program
Choosing the right bachelor’s in forensic psychology program is about more than just the degree name. Because offerings vary widely in format, depth, and quality, it’s important to look closely at each school’s structure and outcomes to ensure the program aligns with your personal, academic, and career goals.
Regional Accreditation
Always confirm that the institution is regionally accredited—this is the gold standard for academic legitimacy in the U.S. Accreditation affects your ability to transfer credits, qualify for federal financial aid, and pursue graduate study down the line. Be wary of programs that are nationally accredited or unaccredited, especially if you’re planning to earn an advanced degree later.
Faculty and Mentorship Opportunities
Look at the backgrounds of the faculty members. Do they have experience in forensic psychology, criminal justice, or clinical practice? Programs that emphasize small class sizes, mentorship, and undergraduate research can offer more individualized support—especially helpful if you plan to apply to graduate school.
Internship and Hands-On Learning
Some programs offer field placements or internship opportunities with local courts, correctional facilities, advocacy centers, or behavioral health agencies. These experiences can build your résumé, deepen your understanding of forensic psychology in action, and help you decide what kind of work you enjoy most.
Program Format and Flexibility
Many programs are now available fully online or in hybrid formats, which may appeal to working students or those balancing other responsibilities. If you’re considering an online forensic psychology degree, make sure the program still offers academic advising, career support, and ways to engage with faculty and peers.
Alignment with Long-Term Goals
Finally, think about where this degree is taking you. Are you planning to pursue graduate school? Enter a specific type of job? Work with a certain population? A strong program will provide the foundational skills you need—whether through rigorous coursework, research training, or exposure to legal and mental health systems.
Notable Forensic Psychology Bachelor’s Programs
The programs listed below were selected to represent a sample of strong options offered by reputable and respected institutions. These schools may be recognized for academic excellence, experienced faculty, and opportunities for hands-on experience in legal or criminal justice settings.
As always, the best program for any student will depend on their individual goals, needs, and circumstances. This list is intended to serve as a useful starting point. Prospective students are encouraged to explore each school’s website—and others not listed here—to find the program that aligns best with their aspirations.
Arizona State University
Forensic Psychology BA
Program Basics
- Degree: Bachelor of Arts in Psychology – Forensic Psychology Concentration
- Format: Online
- Offered By: New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, Arizona State University
- Accelerated Pathway: Option to pursue an accelerated bachelor’s/master’s degree in Global Management
- Admission Requirements: Standard ASU undergraduate admission criteria
About the Program
Arizona State University’s BA in Psychology with a concentration in Forensic Psychology offers an interdisciplinary approach to understanding human behavior in legal contexts. Students explore topics such as criminal behavior, mental health disorders, and legal decision-making, while developing core skills in critical thinking, research, and statistical analysis. This online program prepares graduates for careers in criminal justice and mental health or for further graduate study in legal, clinical, or forensic psychology.
About the University
Arizona State University is a top-ranked public research university recognized for its innovation, global engagement, and student success initiatives. ASU offers flexible degree pathways and robust online programs supported by expert faculty and cutting-edge technology.
CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
Forensic Psychology, Bachelor of Arts
Program Basics
- Degree: Bachelor of Arts in Forensic Psychology
- Format: On-campus
- Total Credits: 120 (including 43–52 in the major)
- Department: Department of Psychology, John Jay College of Criminal Justice (CUNY)
- Accelerated Option: BA/MA in Forensic Psychology available for qualified students
About the Program
John Jay College’s BA in Forensic Psychology is a specialized undergraduate program focused on the intersection of psychology and the criminal justice system. Students gain a foundation in core psychological theories and research while exploring legal applications such as criminal behavior, psychological assessment, and correctional psychology. Electives allow for deeper exploration into trauma-related topics like addiction, family conflict, and oppression. A fieldwork component provides students with hands-on experience in settings such as prisons, hospitals, and family courts.
About the University
John Jay College of Criminal Justice, part of the City University of New York, is nationally recognized for its focus on justice, public service, and interdisciplinary education. Located in the heart of New York City, the college offers students access to a rich network of legal, mental health, and public service organizations.
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University–Prescott
Bachelor of Science in Forensic Psychology
Program Basics
- Degree: Bachelor of Science in Forensic Psychology
- Format: On-campus (Prescott, AZ Campus)
- Total Credits: 122–123
- Department: College of Arts and Sciences
- Features: Small class sizes, courses taught by faculty (not TAs), access to a forensic science laboratory
About the Program
Embry‑Riddle Aeronautical University’s BS in Forensic Psychology blends behavioral science, forensic science, and the legal system to prepare students for work in psychology-related fields within criminal justice and national security. The program offers hands-on opportunities such as mentoring juvenile offenders, conducting research, and engaging with the community. With lab-based training, applied coursework, and faculty mentorship, students graduate ready for roles in law enforcement, government security, and advocacy—or to pursue advanced study in graduate or professional programs.
About the University
Embry‑Riddle Aeronautical University is a globally recognized leader in aviation and applied sciences. Its Prescott, Arizona campus is known for academic rigor, experiential learning, and strong ties to careers in security, forensics, and engineering.
Florida Institute of Technology
Forensic Psychology, B.A.
Program Basics
- Degree: Bachelor of Arts in Forensic Psychology
- Format: On-campus (Melbourne, FL)
- Department: College of Psychology and Liberal Arts
- Student-to-Faculty Ratio: 10:1
- Internship Requirement: Yes (senior year field internship)
About the Program
Florida Tech’s BA in Forensic Psychology provides a strong foundation in psychology alongside training in criminology, forensic science, and the U.S. legal system. Students explore the psychological factors behind criminal behavior and gain skills in research, data analysis, and evidence interpretation. The program emphasizes hands-on learning, including internships with agencies such as the FBI Behavioral Analysis Unit, NCIS, and local mental health courts. Specializations in child advocacy and crime scene analysis further prepare students for diverse careers or graduate study in psychology, law, or criminal justice.
About the University
Florida Institute of Technology is a private research university in Melbourne, Florida, known for its STEM focus and applied learning. The university combines small class sizes with real-world experience and strong ties to federal and local law enforcement agencies, providing unique career pathways for students in psychology and forensic science.
Maryville University of Saint Louis
Bachelor’s in Forensic Psychology/Criminal Justice
Program Basics
- Degree: Bachelor’s in Forensic Psychology / Criminal Justice
- Format: On-campus
- Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Internship: Minimum 150-hour internship required
- Average Class Size: 14 students
- Technology: iPad provided to all on-campus undergraduates
- Career Placement Rate: 98%
- Scholarships and Aid: Over $59 million awarded last year
About the Program
Maryville University’s Forensic Psychology bachelor’s program blends psychology, criminal justice, and social science research to prepare students for careers in mental health, corrections, and victim services. The curriculum emphasizes hands-on learning, with a required internship and opportunities for student research. Students gain real-world experience in settings related to substance abuse, neuropsychology, and the probation process. With faculty who bring real law enforcement experience and a project-based learning model, students are encouraged to build career-ready skills and explore a range of pathways within the justice and human services systems.
About the University
Maryville University is a private institution based in St. Louis, Missouri, known for its personalized education model, small class sizes, and strong career outcomes. It emphasizes student support, innovation, and career readiness across its academic programs.
Saint Ambrose University
Bachelor of Arts in Forensic Psychology
Program Basics
- Degree: Bachelor of Arts in Forensic Psychology
- Format: On-campus
- Concentrations: Adult Services, Children Services
- Fieldwork: 8–10 hours per week at a community-based site
About the Program
St. Ambrose University’s Forensic Psychology program emphasizes a strong foundation in psychological theory and research, applied specifically to the criminal justice system. Students can tailor their education through concentrations in either adult or children’s services and gain hands-on experience through weekly fieldwork at partner organizations. With a curriculum designed to develop critical thinking and ethical practice, the program prepares graduates for careers working with justice-involved individuals, trauma survivors, or in related human services roles.
About the University
St. Ambrose University is a private liberal arts institution in Davenport, Iowa, known for its student-centered approach, commitment to community partnerships, and emphasis on real-world learning. The university offers a supportive campus environment with a strong focus on professional preparation.
Walla Walla University
Forensic Psychology Major (Bachelor of Science)
Program Basics
- Degree: Bachelor of Science in Forensic Psychology
- Format: On-campus
- Credit Requirements: 65 quarter hours in the major, plus required cognates and general studies
- Assessment: Senior students must complete the Major Field Test (MFT) in psychology
About the Program
The BS in Forensic Psychology at Walla Walla University offers an interdisciplinary approach that combines coursework in psychology, anthropology, sociology, corrections, biology, and philosophy. The program is designed for students interested in careers in law enforcement, parole, or probation, and emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Students graduate with a well-rounded foundation in the behavioral sciences as they relate to the criminal justice system.
About the University
Walla Walla University is a private institution rooted in a tradition of liberal arts education and practical training. The university emphasizes service, ethical leadership, and strong academic preparation across its professional programs.
Tips for Future Graduate Study
Many students who earn a bachelor’s in forensic psychology plan to continue their education in graduate school. Advanced degrees open the door to clinical practice, research, expert witness roles, and teaching—careers not typically accessible with just a bachelor’s. Planning ahead during your undergraduate years can give you a head start on a successful transition.
Graduate Program Pathways
Depending on your career goals, relevant graduate options might include:
- Master’s or Ph.D. in Forensic Psychology – for roles in assessment, treatment, or consultation within legal systems
- Master’s in Clinical or Counseling Psychology – to pursue licensure and provide mental health services
- Psy.D. in Clinical Psychology – a practitioner-focused doctorate that can include forensic specialization
- Master’s or Ph.D. in Criminology or Criminal Justice – for research, policy, or administrative roles
- Law school (JD) – for those interested in becoming attorneys or legal consultants with psychological expertise
What Strengthens a Grad School Application?
Graduate programs—especially competitive ones—look for more than just GPA. You can strengthen your application by:
- Maintaining a strong academic record, particularly in psychology and statistics
- Participating in undergraduate research, ideally with faculty mentors
- Completing an internship or gaining relevant field experience
- Requesting strong letters of recommendation from faculty or supervisors
- Writing a compelling personal statement that explains your interests and goals
Planning Ahead
If graduate study is part of your long-term plan, use your undergraduate years strategically:
- Choose electives that align with your future focus
- Seek out research or lab assistant roles if available
- Connect with faculty early for mentorship and academic support
- Attend info sessions or graduate school fairs to learn about application timelines and expectations
By starting early and staying intentional, you’ll be better positioned to move from a bachelor’s in forensic psychology into a graduate program that supports your career goals.
FAQ: Forensic Psychology Bachelor’s Degrees
Can I become a forensic psychologist with this degree?
Not on its own. A bachelor’s in forensic psychology is a strong foundation, but if you want to become a forensic psychologist you’ll typically need a doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) in psychology, plus supervised clinical experience and state licensure. However, your undergraduate degree can prepare you well for that next step, especially if it includes research and fieldwork.
Are online programs available?
Yes. Online and hybrid bachelor’s programs in forensic psychology are increasingly common. These programs are especially helpful for working adults or students who need more flexibility. That said, make sure the program is regionally accredited and offers student support services such as academic advising, internship assistance, and graduate prep resources.
Is a BA or BS better?
It depends on your goals. A Bachelor of Arts (BA) typically includes more general education and liberal arts courses, which can be helpful if you’re considering law school or careers in public policy. A Bachelor of Science (BS) often includes more coursework in research methods, statistics, and the sciences—useful if you’re planning to pursue graduate study in psychology or a clinical career.
How is forensic psychology different from criminal justice?
Forensic psychology focuses on the psychological aspects of legal and criminal processes—such as understanding criminal behavior, assessing competency, or supporting victims. Criminal justice programs, by contrast, focus more broadly on law enforcement, the court system, corrections, and public safety. While the fields often overlap, forensic psychology is rooted in behavioral science and psychological theory.
Mapping Out Your Next Steps
If you’re considering a bachelor’s in forensic psychology, you’re already exploring a fascinating and impactful field. The next step is to clarify your goals and take action toward finding the right academic path.
Reflect on Your Interests and Goals
Ask yourself:
- Are you most interested in psychology, law, or the overlap between the two?
- Do you want to work directly with people or conduct research?
- Are you planning to pursue graduate school, or do you want to enter the workforce right after your bachelor’s?
Clarifying your long-term goals will help you choose the right type of program—and determine whether a BA, BS, or related major (like criminal justice or behavioral science) makes the most sense. You may also want to explore other types of psychologists and psychology fields.
Research and Compare Programs
Start identifying schools that offer strong programs in forensic psychology or psychology with relevant concentrations. Consider:
- Accreditation status
- Curriculum content
- Internship opportunities
- Program format (online or in-person)
- Graduate school preparation and advising resources
Reach out to admissions counselors with specific questions and, if possible, talk to current students or alumni.
Gain Experience Now
If you’re still in high school or early in your college journey, seek out opportunities that can build your experience and résumé:
- Volunteer with crisis hotlines, victim services, or youth mentoring programs
- Pursue part-time work or internships in court systems, corrections, or mental health
- Get involved with psychology clubs or criminal justice organizations on campus
Hands-on exposure not only helps you confirm your interest—it also strengthens your future applications for internships, jobs, or graduate study.
Whether your path leads to graduate school or a meaningful role in the justice system, a bachelor’s in forensic psychology can be a powerful first step. The more intentional you are about your goals, the more value you’ll get from your education.
